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Giuseppe Destito 
destito@scripps.edu
  
Pratik Singh, Ph.D 
prasingh@scripps.edu
  
Kris Koudelka  
koudelka@scripps.edu 
  
Mayra Estrada  
evilgirl@scripps.edu 
       
 Tumor targeting using VNPs 
We have designed VNPs that can specifically target tumors in vivo.  In collaboration with M.G. Finn, Department of Chemistry, CPMV was bioconjugated to tumor ligands such as transferrin and folic acid, whose receptors are upregulated on metabolically active tumor cells.  The targeted particles showed a high degree of specificity for the tumor ligand and uptake in tumor cells.  In a separate study, we showed that the canine parvovirus (CPV), which has a natural affinity for transferrin receptor and thus for tumor cells, was able to specifically deliver small molecules to tumor cells. These studies will allow the further design of anti-tumor agents that can provide localized, highly specific imaging and therapy in vivo.  The potential exists for VNPs to help visualize and eliminate small tumors before they have a chance to metastasize.  In addition, the ability of VNPs to focus toxic effects to the site of the malignant cells, thereby expanding the range of effective therapies that can be used in vivo, holds great promise for reducing cancer-related morbidity and mortality.
 
 
   
  
  
  
 
      
         
         
                      
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