Environmental Health & Safety
Radiation Safety
Radiation Exposure Limits
Regulations mandate that occupational radiation exposure not exceed:
5000 millirem (5 rem) per year to the whole body.
50,000 millirem (50 rem) per year to the skin of the whole body.
50,000 millirem (50 rem) per year to the extremities (hands,
forearms, feet, and lower legs).
15,000 millirem (15 rem) per year to the lens of the eye.
Regulations restrict the maximum occupational radiation exposure
for individuals less than 18 years of age to ten (10) percent
of the values listed above.
Regulations also limit the exposure to a "declared pregnant
woman" (an individual who has voluntarily informed the radiation
safety officer, in writing, of her pregnancy). This exposure must
be controlled in such a manner to assure that the radiation exposure
to the embryo/fetus does not exceed 500 millirem.
The Scripps Research Institute adheres strictly to the ALARA
philosophy. ALARA is an acronym which stands for AS LOW AS REASONABLY
ACHIEVABLE. In practice, ALARA advocates that all radiation
exposures be kept as low as possible while taking into account the
direct and indirect benefits and costs.
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