Property Prediction


Index

A  B  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  L  M  N  O  P  Q  R  S  T  U  V  Y  Z



A

accumulate averages of mechanical properties 6
alignment of polymers
measuring 39
alloys, polymer, see Blends
all-trans conformation 79
analysing trajectory files 149
analyzing
stress/strain data in Mechanical Properties 14
applied strain table 10, 12
applied stress table 10, 11
asymmetric unit 128, 130
defining molecules in the 134
atomic correction terms 89
atomic indices 86
atomistic interactions 85
averaging
of mechanical properties 6
axial packing for Blends 63

B

backbone
flags 94, 96
torsion 101
bad contacts check in Crystal Packer, see close contacts
bad contacts check in Sorption 232, 235
Biased Metropolis averaging in Pairs Method for Blends 60
Bicerano, Dr. Jozef 69
binodal curve, see phase diagrams
Blends interaction energy (.enr) files 44
analysis of 49, 53
extracting molecular pairs from 53
loading 48, 54
saving 45
Blends module 41-67
analysis functions 43, 65
applications for 42-43
calculation functions 43, 58
interaction parameter 55, 63, 64
phase diagrams 57, 65
theory 56-57
Boltzmann averaging in Pairs Method for Blends 59
bond indices 87
bond selection rules for polymer orientation function 32
branched polymer chain 98
bulk modulus
definition 17
to calculate, see mechanical properties
bump check, see bad contacts check

C

calculating
chain properties of polymers 23
coordination numbers 45
crystal energy 116
dihedral angle distributions in polymers 26
enthalpy of mixing 51
entropy of mixing 51
free energy of mixing 51, 66
interaction parameter 65
mechanical properties 5
phase diagrams, two component 65
physical properties of polymers 23
polymer orientation functions 38
Voronoi volume of polymers 25
canonical ensemble sorption simulation, see fixed loading
catalysts database 231
cell parameters
constraining during Crystal Packer minimization 112
chain connectivity 88
chain continuation 86
charges, ESP 130
Chi, see interaction parameter
CIF file format 322
cluster analysis 128, 144
procedure 144
cluster analysis preferences
clustering parameters 146
input file 145
output options 147
cluster, lowest energy representative 128
clustering energy minimization output 144
clustering Monte Carlo output 144
cohesive energy 80, 89
combination rules, see VDW energy term
comparing powder spectra 151
compliance matrix 2
definition 17
to calculate, see mechanical properties
compressibility, see volume compressibility
connectivity indices 69, 86, 87
backbone 89
first-order (bond) 88
side group 89
zeroth-order (atomic) 87
constant strain minimization (for property prediction) 4
setting up 9-12
constant stress minimization (for property prediction) 3
setting up 9-11
constraints for Crystal Packer minimization 112
contact table, see nonbond list
contributions 80
convergence accelerating smearing 119
coordination numbers in blends 55, 61
procedure for calculating 45
copolymer, statistical 69
correlations, general forms of 89
Coulomb energy calculation in sorption 234, 236
Coulomb energy term, Crystal Packer 120
crystal constraints, effect on mechanical properties 7
determining 9
crystal modifications 157
Crystal Packer module 105-126
curve fitting, see data fitting

D

dat files
output from Mechanical Properties 13
data fitting (Mechanical Properties) 15
defining space groups 143
degree of polymerization 55
density of polymers 34
deriving mechanical properties 17
Designer Correlations 81
dihedral angle distributions in polymers 26
selecting torsions 26
torsion selection rules 28
dihedrals, see also torsions
dipole moment 100
dipole moment in polymers 33
displaying
mechanical properties 12
Dow Units 81
Dreiding force field 130

E

electronic environment 86
electrostatic interactions 130
electrostatic, see Coulomb
empirical and semi-empirical methods 69
end-to-end distance
probability distribution 99
end-to-end distance of polymers 36
energy
minimization, see minimizing
procedure for setting up Crystal Packer calculation 108
setting calculation for Crystal Packer 117
setting calculation for Mechanical Properties 19
setting calculation for Sorption 232
energy distribution histogram, sorption 247, 250
energy expression in Crystal Packer, setting up 117
energy minimization 129, 147
optimizing the current model 147
energy of mixing
fitting 64
enthalpy of mixing
calculating and plotting 51
entropy of mixing
calculating and plotting 51
ESP charges 130
Ewald long-range summation method 130
Ewald summation method
in Crystal Packer 109, 121
in Sorption 234, 236
excluded atom constraints in Blends packing 64
excluded volume constraint, Blends 59
extensive property 89
additive constant term 89
extracting models from trajectory files 149

F

Fedors-like, cohesive energy 80
file formats
crystal morphology 322
interactions.dat 324
files
.arc 99
.rislog 99
.rismnt 99
.tab 99
_dih.tbl 99
_pr.tbl 99
_rsq.tbl 99
finding probable crystal structures 159
fixed loading sorption simulation 230, 253-254
fixed pressure sorption simulation 230, 254-256
flexible molecules 132
flexible molecules, handling 131
Flory-Huggins model for polymer blends 54-55
force field
Crystal Packer's own 105, 117
for Blends calculation 57
for mechanical properties 19
for sorption simulation 231, 235
force fields 132
free energy of mixing 55
calculating 51, 66
plotting 51
fugacity in fixed pressure sorption simulations 254

G

Gaussian ab initio quantum mechanics package 130
geometrical parameters 89
grand canonical ensemble sorption simulation, see fixed pressure
graph
hydrogen-suppressed 86
graphs
applied strain profile (Mechanical Properties) 12
applied stress profile (Mechanical Properties) 11
Blends pair energy analysis 49
Crystal Packer energy 116
energy of mixing 65
interaction parameter (T) 65
phase diagrams, two component 65
polymer dihedral angle plots 26
polymer orientation angle histogram 30
polymer orientation vector vs. time 30, 32
polymer properties vs. time 24
sorption analysis 245
sorption output 237, 239
thermodynamics of mixing 51
Voronoi volume vs. time 37
group additive methods 75, 85
group contributions 69
group correction terms 89

H

H-bond energy term, Crystal Packer 121-123
Henry constant sorption calculation 230, 256-258
Hermans orientation function, see orientation function
homopolymer, bulk amorphous 69
hydrogen-suppressed graph 86
hydrostatic energy term, see pressure term

I

indices
atomic 86
bond 87
connectivity 86
valence 87
initialization of model in Crystal Packer 107
intensive properties 89
interaction energies
file format 324
interaction energies, see pair interaction energies
interaction parameter
calculating and plotting 64
definition of 55
expression for 63
interactions.dat file format 324
interrupting
a sorption simulation 244
intramolecular symmetry 133
isotherms, sorption see loading curve 247
isotherms, thermodynamic for Blends 52
to plot 53
isotropic packing for Blends 63

L

Lamé constants
equation for 18
to calculate, see mechanical properties
lattice cluster theory for polymer blends 55
Lennard-Jones functional form 119
liquid crystal polymers
orientation function of 38
packing variables for Blends 60, 64
loading
Blends interaction energy (.enr) files 48, 54
Mechanical Properties .mp files 16
off-diagonal VDW pair potentials file 120
on-diagonal VDW pair potentials file 120
trajectory file for Polymer Properties analysis 22
loading curve, sorption 247, 251
lowest energy cluster representative 128

M

macromolecules, see polymers
mass clouds, sorption 248, 252
mass distribution plot, sorption 246, 250
Max Bonds 95
mechanical properties 1, 69, 79
analyzing stress/strain data 14
calculating 5
deriving from stiffness matrix 17
models for calculating 19
output 6, 12
prediction methods described 2-18
saving data to file 12
Mechanical Properties module 1
merging trajectory files 155
Metropolis algorithm 138
Metropolis averaging in Pairs Method for Blends 60
Metropolis selection in sorption simulation 253
Min Bonds 95
minimization algorithms 113
Modified Newton 113
Steepest Descent 113
minimization preferences
input file 147
output options 148
termination criteria 147
minimizing, crystal energy 106, 112
constraints setup 112
setup for 113
minimizing, in Mechanical Properties
model first 6
under constant strain, see constant strain minimization
under constant stress, see constant stress minimization
minimum image convention 233
mixing energy, see energy of mixing
mixtures
polymer-polymer, see Blends
polymer-solvent, see Blends
solvent-solvent, see Blends
model initialization, Crystal Packer 107
model window
sorption updates 237, 238
modifications, crystal 157
Modified Newton, minimization algorithm 113
modulus
see bulk modulus
see shear modulus
see Young's modulus
molar
heat capacity 89
volume 89
molecular pair configurations 44
energy distribution 49
selection by energy 53
molecular properties 86
molecular silverware algorithm 59
molecular weight of polymers 34
Monte Carlo packing simulation 128, 138
trial steps 139
Monte Carlo preferences
output options 144
search parameters 141
space groups to searcb 142
morphology of crystals
file format 322
move probabilities, sorption 240
mp files for Mechanical Properties 321
msi model files output by Mechanical Properties 321

N

nearest neighbors packing in Blends 62
nonbond list
updating during minimization

O

off-diagonal VDW parameters 120
on-diagonal VDW parameters 119
order parameter of polymers, see orientation function
orientation angle, polymer 40
orientation function, polymer 38
bond selection rules 32
calculating and plotting 29
definition 39-40
oriented polymers
packing variables for Blends 60, 64
output for sorption simulation 237
output from Mechanical Properties module 6, 12
analyzing 14
msi model files 321
reloading for analysis 16
run parameter (.mp) files 321
specifying 13
table (.dat) files 321
text (.txt) files 321
trajectory (.trj) files 321

P

packing calculations for Blends
axial packing 63
excluded atom constraints 64
isotropic packing 63
procedure to specify variables 46
specifying variables 63
packing calculations for crystals, see Crystal Packer module
pair interaction energies 55
calculating 58
calculation output 60
plotting distribution of 49
procedure to calculate 44-45
procedure to plot 51
Pairs Method, Monte Carlo sampling for Blends 58-61
Biased Metropolis averaging 60
Boltzmann averaging 59
Metropolis averaging 60
permeability units 81
persistence length 100
phase diagrams, two component 57, 65
.pmp files, see Polymorph Predictor trajectory files
Poisson's ratio
equation for 18
to calculate, see mechanical properties
polymer blends 41-67
polymer properties
density 34
dihedral angle distributions 26
dipole moment 33
end-to-end distance 36
estimation 69
molecular weight 34
quadrupole tensor 34
radius of gyration 35
Polymer Properties module 21
polymer solutions, see Blends
polymers, crystalline
dimensionality in Crystal Packer 118
polymers, liquid crystal
Blends packing variables 60, 64
polymers, oriented
Blends packing variables 60, 64
polymorph prediction 127-163
polymorph prediction steps
cluster analysis 144
cluster minimized structures 129, 144
energy minimization 128, 147
Monte Carlo packing simulation 128, 138
setup 128, 129
polymorph prediction theory 158
Polymorph Predictor limitations
force fields 132
intramolecular symmetry 133
molecule flexibility 132
processing speed 133
Polymorph Predictor module 127-163
Polymorph Predictor trajectory files 128
analysis 149
extracting models from 149
merging 129, 155
properties of structures in 149
polymorphism 157
potential of mean force 97
powder spectra 151
predicting polymorphs manually 136
predictive correlations 85
preparing models for polymorph prediction 130
pressure term, Crystal Packer 125
properties of polymers, see polymer properties
property prediction, see mechanical properties

Q

quadrupole tensor in polymers 34

R

radius of gyration of polymers 35
reliability checks 129, 156, 159
repeat unit
length computation 79
rescaling step sizes, sorption 241
restart files 133
restarting interrupted polymorph prediction procedures 133
rigid body minimization 148
rigid units, Crystal Packer 106
RIS Metropolis Monte Carlo
computing dihedral distribution functions 98
energy calculation 95
output files 99
parameters 96
rotatable bonds 94
RIS Metropolis Monte Carlo (RMMC) simulation 99
RIS Monte Carlo
properties calculated from 100
RIS_Metrop_MC_Run command, RIS_Monte_Carlo pulldown 91
RISM theory for polymer blends 55
.rst files, see restart files
run parameter (.mp) files (Mechanical Properties) 321
running a complete polymorph prediction sequence 134

S

saving
Blends interaction energy (.enr) files 45
Mechanical Property data to file 12
search level 141, 146
searching space groups 128, 326
second derivative method for property prediction 2
selecting
frames from trajectory files for Polymer Properties analysis 23
torsions for dihedral angle distributions in polymers 26
shear modulus
not from second derivative 5
simulated annealing 138
solutions provided by 160
theory 160
solubility parameter 80
sorbates database 231
sorption
energy calculations for 232
fixed loading simulation 230, 253-254
fixed pressure simulation 230, 254-256
Henry constant simulation 230, 256-258
models for 231, 239
output 237
running a simulation 239
trajectory file analysis 245
trajectory files 237, 239
Sorption module 229-258
sound, velocity of, see velocity of sound
space group 128, 326
defining 143
speed of sound, see velocity of sound
spinodal curve, see phase diagrams
Steepest Descent, minimization algorithm 113
stiffness matrix, methods for calculating 2-4
strain
analyzing data in Mechanical Properties 14
applying in Mechanical Properties 9
see also stress/strain
stress
analyzing data in Mechanical Properties 14
applying in Mechanical Properties 9
subrotations, Crystal Packer 106, 123-125
constraining 112
defining 124
sweep
parameters for mechanical properties calculation 6, 9
Synthia
properties calculable 78

T

12-10 functional form 122
table (.dat) files
output from Mechanical Properties 13
text
Mechanical Properties output 12
sorption output 238, 239
thermodynamic functions
calculating for blends 51
thermodynamic properties 69
topological information of polymers 85
torsional energy term, Crystal Packer 123-125
torsional subrotations, see subrotations
torsions, see also dihedrals
trajectory (.trj) files
for Mechanical Properties 321
trajectory files, dynamics
loading for Polymer Properties analysis 22
selecting frames for Polymer Properties analysis 23
trajectory files, sorption 237, 239
analysis of 245
plotting 245, 249
transport properties 69

U

using the Polymorph Predictor 128

V

valence indices 87
van der Waals interactions 130
van Krevelen-like, solubility parameter 80
VDW energy calculation in sorption 233
VDW energy term, Crystal Packer 118-120
VDW radius reduction for bad contacts check 236
velocity of sound
equation for 18
to calculate, see mechanical properties
Voigt notation for stress/strain tensors 10
volume compressibility
equation for 17
to calculate, see mechanical properties
Voronoi volume analysis of polymers 36

Y

Young's modulus
equation for 17
to calculate, see mechanical properties

Z

zeolites database 231


Last updated December 08, 1998 at 07:37PM Pacific Standard Time.
Copyright © 1998, Molecular Simulations, Inc. All rights reserved.